The Nanobots market report provides a detailed analysis of global market size, regional and country-level market size, segmentation market growth, market share, competitive Landscape, sales analysis, impact of domestic and global market players, value chain optimization, trade regulations, recent developments, opportunities analysis, strategic market growth analysis, product launches, area marketplace expanding, and technological innovations. According to our latest research, the global Nanobots size is estimated to be xx million in 2021 from USD xx million in 2020, with a change of XX% between 2020 and 2021. The global Nanobots market size is expected to grow at a CAGR of xx% for the next five years. Market segmentation Nanobots market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2016-2026, the growth among segments provide accurate calculations and forecasts for sales by Type and by Application in terms of volume and value. This analysis can help you expand your business by targeting qualified niche markets. Market segment by Type, covers Microbivore Nanorobots Respirocyte Nanorobots Clottocyte Nanorobots Cellular Repair Nanorobots Market segment by Application can be divided into Nano Medicine Biomedical Mechanical Others The key market players for global Nanobots market are listed below: Xidex Corp Zymergen Inc Synthace Limited Ginkgo Bioworks Advanced Diamond Technologies Advanced Nano Products Co Limited Market segment by Region, regional analysis covers North America (United States, Canada and Mexico) Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe) Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia) South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America) Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa) The content of the study subjects, includes a total of 14 chapters: Chapter 1, to describe Nanobots product scope, market overview, market opportunities, market driving force and market risks. Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Nanobots, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Nanobots from 2019 to 2021. Chapter 3, the Nanobots competitive situation, sales, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast. Chapter 4, the Nanobots breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales, revenue and growth by regions, from 2016 to 2026. Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by type and application, with sales market share and growth rate by type, application, from 2016 to 2026. Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales, revenue and market share for key countries in the world, from 2016 to 2021.and Nanobots market forecast, by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue, from 2021 to 2026. Chapter 12, 13 and 14, to describe Nanobots sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion, appendix and data source.
1 Market Overview 1.1 Nanobots Introduction 1.2 Market Analysis by Type 1.2.1 Overview: Global Nanobots Revenue by Type: 2019 Versus 2021 Versus 2026 1.2.2 Microbivore Nanorobots 1.2.3 Respirocyte Nanorobots 1.2.4 Clottocyte Nanorobots 1.2.5 Cellular Repair Nanorobots 1.3 Market Analysis by Application 1.3.1 Overview: Global Nanobots Revenue by Application: 2019 Versus 2021 Versus 2026 1.3.2 Nano Medicine 1.3.3 Biomedical 1.3.4 Mechanical 1.3.5 Others 1.4 Global Nanobots Market Size & Forecast 1.4.1 Global Nanobots Sales in Value (2016-2026)) 1.4.2 Global Nanobots Sales in Volume (2016-2026) 1.4.3 Global Nanobots Price by Type (2016-2026) & (USD/Unit) 1.5 Global Nanobots Production Capacity Analysis 1.5.1 Global Nanobots Total Production Capacity (2016-2026) 1.5.2 Global Nanobots Production Capacity by Geographic Region 1.6 Market Drivers, Restraints and Trends 1.6.1 Nanobots Market Drivers 1.6.2 Nanobots Market Restraints 1.6.3 Nanobots Trends Analysis 2 Manufacturers Profiles 2.1 Xidex Corp 2.1.1 Xidex Corp Details 2.1.2 Xidex Corp Major Business 2.1.3 Xidex Corp Nanobots Product and Services 2.1.4 Xidex Corp Nanobots Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021) 2.2 Zymergen Inc 2.2.1 Zymergen Inc Details 2.2.2 Zymergen Inc Major Business 2.2.3 Zymergen Inc Nanobots Product and Services 2.2.4 Zymergen Inc Nanobots Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021) 2.3 Synthace Limited 2.3.1 Synthace Limited Details 2.3.2 Synthace Limited Major Business 2.3.3 Synthace Limited Nanobots Product and Services 2.3.4 Synthace Limited Nanobots Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021) 2.4 Ginkgo Bioworks 2.4.1 Ginkgo Bioworks Details 2.4.2 Ginkgo Bioworks Major Business 2.4.3 Ginkgo Bioworks Nanobots Product and Services 2.4.4 Ginkgo Bioworks Nanobots Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021) 2.5 Advanced Diamond Technologies 2.5.1 Advanced Diamond Technologies Details 2.5.2 Advanced Diamond Technologies Major Business 2.5.3 Advanced Diamond Technologies Nanobots Product and Services 2.5.4 Advanced Diamond Technologies Nanobots Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021) 2.6 Advanced Nano Products Co Limited 2.6.1 Advanced Nano Products Co Limited Details 2.6.2 Advanced Nano Products Co Limited Major Business 2.6.3 Advanced Nano Products Co Limited Nanobots Product and Services 2.6.4 Advanced Nano Products Co Limited Nanobots Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021) 3 Nanobots Sales by Manufacturer 3.1 Global Nanobots Sales in Volume by Manufacturer (2019-2021e) 3.2 Global Nanobots Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2021e) 3.3 Key Manufacturer Market Position in Nanobots 3.4 Market Concentration Rate 3.4.1 Top 3 Nanobots Manufacturer Market Share 3.4.2 Top 6 Nanobots Manufacturer Market Share 3.5 Global Nanobots Production Capacity by Company 3.6 Manufacturer by Geography: Head Office and Nanobots Production Site 3.7 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans 3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions 4 Market Analysis by Region 4.1 Global Nanobots Market Size by Region 4.1.1 Global Nanobots Sales in Volume by Region (2016-2026) 4.1.2 Global Nanobots Revenue by Region (2016-2026) 4.2 North America Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) 4.3 Europe Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) 4.4 Asia-Pacific Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) 4.5 South America Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) 4.6 Middle East and Africa Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) 5 Market Segment by Type 5.1 Global Nanobots Sales in Volume by Type (2016-2026) 5.2 Global Nanobots Revenue by Type (2016-2026) 5.3 Global Nanobots Price by Type (2016-2026) 6 Market Segment by Application 6.1 Global Nanobots Sales in Volume by Application (2016-2026) 6.2 Global Nanobots Revenue by Application (2016-2026) 6.3 Global Nanobots Price by Application (2016-2026) 7 North America by Country, by Type, and by Application 7.1 North America Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2026) 7.2 North America Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2026) 7.3 North America Nanobots Market Size by Country 7.3.1 North America Nanobots Sales in Volume by Country (2016-2026) 7.3.2 North America Nanobots Revenue by Country (2016-2026) 7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 8 Europe by Country, by Type, and by Application 8.1 Europe Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2026) 8.2 Europe Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2026) 8.3 Europe Nanobots Market Size by Country 8.3.1 Europe Nanobots Sales in Volume by Country (2016-2026) 8.3.2 Europe Nanobots Revenue by Country (2016-2026) 8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 9 Asia-Pacific by Country, by Type, and by Application 9.1 Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2026) 9.2 Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2026) 9.3 Asia-Pacific Nanobots Market Size by Region 9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales in Volume by Region (2016-2026) 9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Nanobots Revenue by Region (2016-2026) 9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 10 South America by Country, by Type, and by Application 10.1 South America Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2026) 10.2 South America Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2026) 10.3 South America Nanobots Market Size by Country 10.3.1 South America Nanobots Sales in Volume by Country (2016-2026) 10.3.2 South America Nanobots Revenue by Country (2016-2026) 10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 11 Middle East & Africa by Country, by Type, and by Application 11.1 Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2026) 11.2 Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2026) 11.3 Middle East & Africa Nanobots Market Size by Country 11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales in Volume by Country (2016-2026) 11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Nanobots Revenue by Country (2016-2026) 11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) 12 Sales Channel, Distributors, Traders and Dealers 12.1 Sales Channel 12.1.1 Direct Marketing 12.1.2 Indirect Marketing 12.2 Nanobots Typical Distributors 12.3 Nanobots Typical Customers 13 Research Findings and Conclusion 14 Appendix 14.1 Methodology 14.2 Research Process and Data Source 14.3 Disclaimer
List of Tables Table 1. Global Nanobots Revenue by Type, (USD Million), 2021-2026 Table 2. Global Nanobots Revenue by Application, (USD Million), 2021-2026 Table 3. Xidex Corp Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors Table 4. Xidex Corp Major Business Table 5. Xidex Corp Nanobots Product and Services Table 6. Xidex Corp Nanobots Sales (K Units), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e) Table 7. Zymergen Inc Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors Table 8. Zymergen Inc Major Business Table 9. Zymergen Inc Nanobots Product and Services Table 10. Zymergen Inc Nanobots Sales (K Units), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e) Table 11. Synthace Limited Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors Table 12. Synthace Limited Major Business Table 13. Synthace Limited Nanobots Product and Services Table 14. Synthace Limited Nanobots Sales (K Units), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e) Table 15. Ginkgo Bioworks Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors Table 16. Ginkgo Bioworks Major Business Table 17. Ginkgo Bioworks Nanobots Product and Services Table 18. Ginkgo Bioworks Nanobots Sales (K Units), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e) Table 19. Advanced Diamond Technologies Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors Table 20. Advanced Diamond Technologies Major Business Table 21. Advanced Diamond Technologies Nanobots Product and Services Table 22. Advanced Diamond Technologies Nanobots Sales (K Units), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e) Table 23. Advanced Nano Products Co Limited Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors Table 24. Advanced Nano Products Co Limited Major Business Table 25. Advanced Nano Products Co Limited Nanobots Product and Services Table 26. Advanced Nano Products Co Limited Nanobots Sales (K Units), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e) Table 27. Global Nanobots Sales by Manufacturer (2019-2021e) & (K Units) Table 28. Global Nanobots Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2021e) & (USD Million) Table 29. Market Position of Manufacturers in Nanobots, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Revenue in 2020 Table 30. Global Nanobots Production Capacity by Company, (K Units): 2020 VS 2021 Table 31. Head Office and Nanobots Production Site of Key Manufacturer Table 32. Nanobots New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans Table 33. Nanobots Mergers & Acquisitions in the Past Five Years Table 34. Global Nanobots Sales by Region (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 35. Global Nanobots Sales by Region (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 36. Global Nanobots Revenue by Region (2016-2021e) & (USD Million) Table 37. Global Nanobots Revenue by Region (2021-2026) & (USD Million) Table 38. Global Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 39. Global Nanobots Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 40. Global Nanobots Revenue by Type (2016-2021e) & (USD Million) Table 41. Global Nanobots Revenue by Type (2021-2026) & (USD Million) Table 42. Global Nanobots Price by Type (2016-2021e) & (USD/Unit) Table 43. Global Nanobots Price by Type (2021-2026) & (USD/Unit) Table 44. Global Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 45. Global Nanobots Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 46. Global Nanobots Revenue by Application (2016-2021e) & (USD Million) Table 47. Global Nanobots Revenue by Application (2021-2026) & (USD Million) Table 48. Global Nanobots Price by Application (2016-2021e) & (USD/Unit) Table 49. Global Nanobots Price by Application (2021-2026) & (USD/Unit) Table 50. North America Nanobots Sales by Country (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 51. North America Nanobots Sales by Country (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 52. North America Nanobots Revenue by Country (2016-2021e) & (USD Million) Table 53. North America Nanobots Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (USD Million) Table 54. North America Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 55. North America Nanobots Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 56. North America Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 57. North America Nanobots Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 58. Europe Nanobots Sales by Country (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 59. Europe Nanobots Sales by Country (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 60. Europe Nanobots Revenue by Country (2016-2021e) & (USD Million) Table 61. Europe Nanobots Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (USD Million) Table 62. Europe Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 63. Europe Nanobots Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 64. Europe Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 65. Europe Nanobots Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 66. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales by Region (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 67. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales by Region (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 68. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Revenue by Region (2016-2021e) & (USD Million) Table 69. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Revenue by Region (2021-2026) & (USD Million) Table 70. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 71. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 72. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 73. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 74. South America Nanobots Sales by Country (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 75. South America Nanobots Sales by Country (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 76. South America Nanobots Revenue by Country (2016-2021e) & (USD Million) Table 77. South America Nanobots Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (USD Million) Table 78. South America Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 79. South America Nanobots Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 80. South America Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 81. South America Nanobots Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 82. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales by Country (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 83. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales by Country (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 84. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Revenue by Country (2016-2021e) & (USD Million) Table 85. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (USD Million) Table 86. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 87. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 88. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units) Table 89. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units) Table 90. Direct Channel Pros & Cons Table 91. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons Table 92. Nanobots Typical Distributors Table 93. Nanobots Typical Customers List of Figures Figure 1. Nanobots Picture Figure 2. Global Nanobots Sales Market Share by Type in 2020 Figure 3. Microbivore Nanorobots Figure 4. Respirocyte Nanorobots Figure 5. Clottocyte Nanorobots Figure 6. Cellular Repair Nanorobots Figure 7. Global Nanobots Sales Market Share by Application in 2020 Figure 8. Nano Medicine Figure 9. Biomedical Figure 10. Mechanical Figure 11. Others Figure 12. Global Nanobots Market Size, (USD Million) & (K Units): 2020 VS 2021 VS 2026 Figure 13. Global Nanobots Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 14. Global Nanobots Sales (2016-2026) & (K Units) Figure 15. Global Nanobots Price by Type (2016-2026) & (USD/Unit) Figure 16. Global Nanobots Production Capacity (2016-2026) & (K Units) Figure 17. Global Nanobots Production Capacity by Geographic Region: 2020 VS 2021 Figure 18. Nanobots Market Drivers Figure 19. Nanobots Market Restraints Figure 20. Nanobots Market Trends Figure 21. Global Nanobots Sales Market Share by Manufacturer in 2020 Figure 22. Global Nanobots Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2020 Figure 23. Nanobots Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) Figure 24. Top 3 Nanobots Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2020 Figure 25. Top 6 Nanobots Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2020 Figure 26. Global Nanobots Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2026) Figure 27. Global Nanobots Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2026) Figure 28. North America Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 29. Europe Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 30. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 31. South America Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 32. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 33. Global Nanobots Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026) Figure 34. Global Nanobots Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2026) Figure 35. Global Nanobots Price by Type (2016-2026) & (USD/Unit) Figure 36. Global Nanobots Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026) Figure 37. Global Nanobots Revenue Market Share by Application (2016-2026) Figure 38. Global Nanobots Price by Application (2016-2026) & (USD/Unit) Figure 39. North America Nanobots Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026) Figure 40. North America Nanobots Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026) Figure 41. North America Nanobots Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2026) Figure 42. North America Nanobots Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2026) Figure 43. United States Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 44. Canada Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 45. Mexico Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 46. Europe Nanobots Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026) Figure 47. Europe Nanobots Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026) Figure 48. Europe Nanobots Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2026) Figure 49. Europe Nanobots Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2026) Figure 50. Germany Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 51. France Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 52. United Kingdom Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 53. Russia Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 54. Italy Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 55. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2026) Figure 56. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026) Figure 57. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2026) Figure 58. Asia-Pacific Nanobots Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2026) Figure 59. China Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 60. Japan Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 61. Korea Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 62. India Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 63. Southeast Asia Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 64. Australia Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 65. South America Nanobots Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026) Figure 66. South America Nanobots Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026) Figure 67. South America Nanobots Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2026) Figure 68. South America Nanobots Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2026) Figure 69. Brazil Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 70. Argentina Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 71. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026) Figure 72. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026) Figure 73. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2026) Figure 74. Middle East & Africa Nanobots Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2026) Figure 75. Turkey Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 76. Egypt Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 77. Saudi Arabia Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 78. South Africa Nanobots Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million) Figure 79. Sales Channel: Direct Channel vs Indirect Channel Figure 80. Methodology Figure 81. Research Process and Data Source